Angola
Angola is the second-largest oil producer in Africa, after Nigeria.
About Country
Continent | Africa |
Capital | Luanda |
Population | 32,866,272 |
World share | 0.4 % |
Land area | 1,246,700 km² |
Official Languages | - Portuguese |
Unofficial Languages | - Chokwe |
Currency | AOA |
Economy rating | 68 |
Economy GDP | 66,493 millions USD |
ВВП на человека | 2,023 USD |
Democracy Index
3.66
Authoritarian
*
|
Crime Rate |
4.8 |
Safe zone |
Unemployment |
6.8 % |
Normal unemployment |
Expense and Salary
Middling
*
|
Average salary |
186 USD |
|
Average expense |
232 USD |
|
Average rent price |
214 USD |
Immigration
Immigration difficulty |
Normal |
|
Recommended Savings |
2,674 USD |
Double citizenship |
Allowed |
Official site |
Immigration official website |
Compulsory exams |
|
|
Passport rating |
95 Amount of countries: 51 |
Immigration options
| Immigration type | Required Time | Fee |
| Marriage | from 5 to 14 days (paperwork) immediately after the official registration of the marriage (for citizenship) | 120 USD |
| Student | from 5 to 14 days (paperwork) 10 years (for citizenship) | 120 USD |
| Employee | from 5 to 14 days (paperwork) 10 years (for citizenship) | 120 USD |
| Family reunification | from 5 to 14 days (paperwork) 10 years (for citizenship) | 120 USD |
| Business | from 5 to 14 days (paperwork) 10 years (for citizenship) | 120 USD |
Marriage
| Immigration fee | Immigration Time |
| 120 USD | from 5 to 14 days (paperwork) immediately after the official registration of the marriage (for citizenship) |
List of documents:
- Completed questionnaire;- International passport;
- 2 color photos;
- Receipt of payment of the fee;
- General civil passport;
- Medical insurance;
- Certificate of no criminal record;
- Financial documents: bank statement with bank seal;
- Documents confirming the marriage.
Additional Information:
When you marry a citizen of the country, you will be given a residence permit.The marriage must be officially registered.
Student
| Immigration fee | Immigration Time |
| 120 USD | from 5 to 14 days (paperwork) 10 years (for citizenship) |
List of documents:
- Completed questionnaire;- International passport;
- 2 color photos;
- Receipt of payment of the fee;
- General civil passport;
- Medical insurance;
- Certificate of no criminal record;
- Financial documents: bank statement with bank seal;
- Documents confirming admission to an educational institution.
Additional Information:
When enrolling in an educational institution, you will be given a residence permit.To obtain this visa, you will need to provide a certificate of enrollment.
Employee
| Immigration fee | Immigration Time |
| 120 USD | from 5 to 14 days (paperwork) 10 years (for citizenship) |
List of documents:
- Completed questionnaire;- International passport;
- 2 color photos;
- Receipt of payment of the fee;
- General civil passport;
- Medical insurance;
- Certificate of no criminal record;
- Financial documents: bank statement with bank seal;
- An invitation from the employer;
- Work permit.
Additional Information:
You can apply for an employment visa if you have a job offer from an Angolan employer. The employer will be required to provide you with a letter of invitation and submit your application to the Angolan Ministry of Foreign Affairs.Family reunification
| Immigration fee | Immigration Time |
| 120 USD | from 5 to 14 days (paperwork) 10 years (for citizenship) |
List of documents:
- Completed questionnaire;- International passport;
- 2 color photos;
- Receipt of payment of the fee;
- General civil passport;
- Medical insurance;
- Certificate of no criminal record;
- Financial documents: bank statement with bank seal;
- Documents confirming the relationship.
Additional Information:
If you have a family member who is a resident or citizen of Angola, you can apply for a family reunification visa. You will need to provide proof of your relationship and submit your application to the Angolan Ministry of Foreign Affairs.Business
| Immigration fee | Immigration Time |
| 120 USD | from 5 to 14 days (paperwork) 10 years (for citizenship) |
List of documents:
- <- Completed questionnaire;- International passport;
- 2 color photos;
- Receipt of payment of the fee;
- General civil passport;
- Medical insurance;
- Certificate of no criminal record;
- Financial documents: bank statement with bank seal;
- Business plan;
- Documents confirming the opening of a business.
Additional Information:
If you are a businessperson, you can apply for a business visa. You will need to provide proof of your business activities in Angola and submit your application to the Angolan Ministry of Foreign Affairs.Taxes
The taxation system in Angola has undergone significant changes in recent years, as the government seeks to improve revenue collection and promote economic development. Angola's tax system is based on a combination of direct and indirect taxes, including income tax, value-added tax (VAT), and customs duties.The income tax system in Angola is progressive, with different tax rates for different income levels. The highest marginal tax rate is currently set at 17%, which applies to individuals earning over 120 million Angolan kwanza per year (approximately $180,000 USD). The government has also implemented measures to improve tax compliance, including the introduction of electronic tax filing and payment systems.
Value-added tax (VAT) is charged on most goods and services in Angola, with a standard rate of 14%. However, certain goods and services are exempt from VAT, including basic foodstuffs, healthcare services, and education. Customs duties are also levied on imports and exports, with rates ranging from 2% to 50% depending on the type of product.
Despite these efforts to improve tax collection, Angola still faces challenges in this area, with a high level of informality and non-compliance among businesses and individuals. The government has introduced a number of measures to tackle this, including the establishment of a tax inspection body and the introduction of stricter penalties for tax evaders.
In conclusion, the taxation system in Angola is complex and continues to evolve as the government seeks to promote economic growth and improve revenue collection. While progress has been made in recent years, there is still work to be done to ensure that the tax system is fair, efficient, and effective in promoting the country's development.
Education
The education system in Angola has undergone significant changes over the past few decades. After achieving independence from Portugal in 1975, the country's education system was primarily focused on providing basic education to its citizens. However, since the end of the civil war in 2002, the government has placed greater emphasis on improving access to and the quality of education at all levels.The education system in Angola is divided into four levels: pre-school education, primary education, secondary education, and higher education. Pre-school education is provided to children aged 3-5 years and is not compulsory. Primary education is mandatory and lasts for six years, while secondary education is divided into two cycles of three years each.
Despite the efforts made by the government to improve access to education, many challenges still exist. One of the biggest challenges is the lack of qualified teachers, particularly in rural areas. In addition, there is a shortage of educational resources, such as textbooks and teaching materials, which makes it difficult for teachers to deliver quality education.
To address these challenges, the government has implemented several initiatives, such as teacher training programs and partnerships with international organizations. There has also been an increase in private schools, which has helped to alleviate some of the pressure on the public education system.
In conclusion, the education system in Angola is still facing significant challenges, but there have been notable improvements in recent years. The government and other stakeholders must continue to invest in education to ensure that all children have access to quality education and can contribute to the country's social and economic development.
Healthcare
Angola's healthcare system has seen significant improvements in recent years, but it still faces many challenges. The country has made efforts to increase access to healthcare services, but a lack of resources and infrastructure has hindered progress.Angola's healthcare system is divided into three tiers: primary, secondary, and tertiary care. Primary care is provided by community health centers and rural health posts, which provide basic health services such as vaccinations, prenatal care, and treatment for common illnesses. Secondary care is provided by district hospitals, which offer more specialized care such as surgery and emergency services. Tertiary care is provided by referral hospitals, which offer highly specialized care and services for complex medical conditions.
Despite these tiers, many Angolans still lack access to healthcare services due to geographic and financial barriers. The country's healthcare system is heavily dependent on government funding, which has been inadequate in recent years due to the country's economic struggles.
One of the major challenges facing Angola's healthcare system is a shortage of healthcare professionals. There is a significant shortage of doctors, nurses, and other healthcare workers, particularly in rural areas. This shortage has led to long wait times and limited access to specialized care.
Another challenge is the high prevalence of communicable diseases such as HIV/AIDS, malaria, and tuberculosis. Angola has one of the highest HIV/AIDS prevalence rates in the world, and the country is also prone to outbreaks of malaria and other infectious diseases.
In recent years, the government has taken steps to improve the healthcare system, including increasing funding for healthcare and investing in infrastructure and medical equipment. However, much work remains to be done to ensure that all Angolans have access to high-quality healthcare services.
Climate
Climate type |
- Dry climates
|
Climate Information |
Сlimate in different countries |
In the coastal regions, the climate is influenced by the cold Benguela current, which runs along the coast. This current cools the air and causes fog to form in the mornings, especially during the dry season. The coastal regions also experience a higher level of humidity than the interior regions.
Inland, the climate is more arid and dry, with temperatures reaching as high as 35°C during the day and dropping to around 20°C at night. The rainy season in the interior regions brings heavy rainfall, which can lead to flooding and landslides.
Climate change is also affecting Angola, with the country experiencing more frequent and severe droughts and floods in recent years. These extreme weather events have a significant impact on the country's agriculture sector, which is a major source of livelihood for many Angolans.
In response to the impacts of climate change, the Angolan government has launched several initiatives to promote sustainable development and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. These initiatives include increasing the use of renewable energy sources, promoting sustainable agriculture practices, and protecting the country's forests and other natural resources.
Despite these efforts, Angola remains vulnerable to the impacts of climate change. Continued investment in climate adaptation and mitigation measures is necessary to protect the country's people and ecosystems from the effects of a changing climate.