Chile
Chile has the driest desert in the world, the Atacama Desert.
About Country
Continent | America |
Capital | Santiago |
Population | 19,116,201 |
World share | 0.2 % |
Land area | 743,532 km² |
Official Languages | - English |
Unofficial Languages | - indigenous |
Currency | CLP |
Economy rating | 40 |
Economy GDP | 307,938 millions USD |
ВВП на человека | 16,109 USD |
Democracy Index
8.28
Full
democracy
*
|
Crime Rate |
4.4 |
Safe zone |
Unemployment |
10.4 % |
High unemployment |
*
|
Average salary |
1,123 USD |
|
Average expense |
568 USD |
|
Average rent price |
403 USD |
Immigration
Immigration difficulty |
Normal |
|
Recommended Savings |
5,826 USD |
Double citizenship |
Allowed |
Official site |
Immigration official website |
Compulsory exams |
Exam in Spanish and a test of knowledge of the cultural customs of the country. |
|
Passport rating |
16 Amount of countries: 174 |
Immigration options
| Immigration type | Required Time | Fee |
| Employee | from 4 to 30 days (paperwork) 5 years (for citizenship) | 50 USD |
| Family reunification | from 4 to 30 days (paperwork) 5 years (for citizenship) | 50 USD |
| Student | from 4 to 30 days (paperwork) 5 years (for citizenship) | 50 USD |
| Business | from 4 to 30 days (paperwork) 5 years (for citizenship) | 50 USD |
| Marriage | from 4 to 30 days (paperwork) 5 years (for citizenship) | 50 USD |
Employee
| Immigration fee | Immigration Time |
| 50 USD | from 4 to 30 days (paperwork) 5 years (for citizenship) |
List of documents:
- Completed questionnaire;- International passport;
- 2 color photos;
- Receipt of payment of the fee;
- General civil passport;
- Medical insurance;
- Certificate of no criminal record;
- Financial documents: bank statement with bank seal;
- An invitation from the employer;
- Work permit.
Additional Information:
The Republic of Chile's legal framework affords the possibility of acquiring a residency permit through a work contract, however, the process of hiring foreign employees can be so cumbersome that Chilean employers shy away from it.Furthermore, a visa acquired through a work contract is only valid for a single month, requiring a monthly renewal fee of $35 to maintain its validity.
Family reunification
| Immigration fee | Immigration Time |
| 50 USD | from 4 to 30 days (paperwork) 5 years (for citizenship) |
List of documents:
- Completed questionnaire;- International passport;
- 2 color photos;
- Receipt of payment of the fee;
- General civil passport;
- Medical insurance;
- Certificate of no criminal record;
- Financial documents: bank statement with bank seal;
- Documents confirming the relationship.
Additional Information:
If you have a close relative in the country who is a citizen of the country, then you can use the family reunification program.The next of kin can move, children and parents are recognized as such.
Student
| Immigration fee | Immigration Time |
| 50 USD | from 4 to 30 days (paperwork) 5 years (for citizenship) |
List of documents:
- Completed questionnaire;- International passport;
- 2 color photos;
- Receipt of payment of the fee;
- General civil passport;
- Medical insurance;
- Certificate of no criminal record;
- Financial documents: bank statement with bank seal;
- Documents confirming the enrollment.
Additional Information:
To study in Chile, obtaining a student visa necessitates a formal invitation from a Chilean university.It's important for the visa applicant to be self-sufficient, as a student residency permit in Chile does not inherently grant the right to work. However, students may also seek to secure a work permit under two circumstances: by participating in an internship program or to support their education financially.
Business
| Immigration fee | Immigration Time |
| 50 USD | from 4 to 30 days (paperwork) 5 years (for citizenship) |
List of documents:
- Completed questionnaire;- International passport;
- 2 color photos;
- Receipt of payment of the fee;
- General civil passport;
- Medical insurance;
- Certificate of no criminal record;
- Financial documents: bank statement with bank seal;
- Business plan;
- Documents confirming the opening of a business.
Additional Information:
If you open your business in the country, you will be given a residence permit.You should have a business plan that will describe the estimated number of jobs and employees, the geographical location of the enterprise and the expected profit.
Marriage
| Immigration fee | Immigration Time |
| 50 USD | from 4 to 30 days (paperwork) 5 years (for citizenship) |
List of documents:
- Completed questionnaire;- International passport;
- 2 color photos;
- Receipt of payment of the fee;
- General civil passport;
- Medical insurance;
- Certificate of no criminal record;
- Financial documents: bank statement with bank seal;
- Documents confirming the marriage.
Additional Information:
When you marry a citizen of the country, you will be given a residence permit.The marriage must be officially registered.
Taxes
The taxation system in Chile is a complex and well-established system that has been in place for several decades. The taxes collected from the citizens and businesses play a crucial role in funding the government’s expenditures and services, such as infrastructure, education, and healthcare.In Chile, the taxes are collected by the Internal Revenue Service (Servicio de Impuestos Internos or SII), which is responsible for administering the tax system. The country has a progressive income tax system, meaning that individuals and businesses with higher income pay a higher percentage of their income in taxes. The income tax rate in Chile can range from 0% to 40%.
Chile also imposes a value-added tax (VAT) on the sale of goods and services, which is known as IVA. The VAT rate in Chile is 19%, which is applied to all transactions except for basic food items, books, and prescription drugs, which are exempt from the VAT.
In addition to income and VAT taxes, Chile has several other taxes, such as property taxes, inheritance taxes, and capital gains taxes. The country also has a well-developed tax treaty network, with over 50 treaties in place to avoid double taxation and promote international trade and investment.
Overall, the taxation system in Chile is designed to ensure that citizens and businesses contribute to the funding of government services and infrastructure. While the system is complex, it is also transparent and well-administered, with clear guidelines and regulations in place to ensure compliance and fairness. The government continues to refine and improve the system to ensure that it remains relevant and effective in meeting the changing needs of the country and its citizens
Education
The education system in Chile is one of the most unique in the world, and is known for its innovative approach to learning. Unlike most countries, where education is handled by the government, in Chile it is run by a mix of public and private institutions, giving students a variety of options to choose from.Preschool education in Chile is considered an essential step in a child's educational journey. It is available to children as young as three years old and is offered by both public and private institutions. The focus of preschool education in Chile is to foster social and emotional development, as well as provide a foundation for future academic success. With its emphasis on play-based learning and individualized attention, preschool education in Chile helps lay the foundation for a lifetime of learning and exploration.
One of the standout features of the Chilean education system is its use of a voucher system. This system allows families to use government-funded vouchers to pay for their children’s education at either a public or private institution of their choice. This has led to a highly competitive education market, with schools constantly striving to improve their offerings in order to attract students and their vouchers.
Another notable aspect of the Chilean education system is its emphasis on entrepreneurship. From a young age, students are encouraged to think creatively and to explore business opportunities, with many schools offering courses and programs specifically aimed at nurturing entrepreneurship skills. This focus on entrepreneurship has helped to create a thriving start-up culture in the country, with many successful businesses being founded by Chilean entrepreneurs.
Overall, the education system in Chile is known for its high standards, its focus on innovation and entrepreneurship, and its commitment to providing students with a well-rounded education. Whether studying at a public or private institution, students in Chile can expect a rigorous and challenging education that prepares them for success in their future careers.
Healthcare
Chile has a unique healthcare system that combines elements of private and public systems. The system is known as FONASA, which stands for National Health Fund, and it provides universal coverage to all citizens and legal residents. FONASA operates on a mandatory contribution basis, where workers contribute a portion of their salaries to the system and employers match these contributions. This funding is then used to provide access to a network of public and private health providers.One of the distinctive features of Chile's healthcare system is the option for patients to choose between public and private providers, allowing them to receive care that meets their specific needs and preferences. Patients who opt for private care often receive faster access to services, but must pay additional fees out of pocket. Public care is available to all and provides a range of services, but wait times for appointments and procedures can be longer.
Another key aspect of Chile's healthcare system is the role of private health insurance. While FONASA provides basic coverage, many citizens choose to purchase additional insurance plans to cover additional services or to receive quicker access to care. This allows for a multi-tiered system that provides citizens with a range of options based on their needs and financial resources.
Despite its strengths, the healthcare system in Chile faces some challenges. One issue is the shortage of public healthcare providers in certain areas, which can result in longer wait times for appointments and procedures. Additionally, the cost of private healthcare can be prohibitively expensive for some citizens, and there are concerns about the quality of care provided by private providers.
In conclusion, the healthcare system in Chile offers a unique combination of public and private options, allowing citizens to access the care that best meets their needs. While the system faces challenges, it remains one of the strongest in South America and continues to evolve to meet the changing needs of its citizens.
Climate
Climate type |
- Temperate climates
|
Climate Information |
Сlimate in different countries |
In the northern region, the Atacama Desert is characterized by its extremely dry climate, with virtually no rainfall and high temperatures during the day. This region experiences one of the clearest skies in the world, making it a popular destination for stargazing.
In the central regions, the climate is more temperate, with warm summers and mild winters. The central valley, which includes the capital city of Santiago, has a Mediterranean climate with moderate rainfall and a high degree of temperature stability. The central region is also home to many vineyards, as the climate is ideal for growing grapes.
In the southern region, the climate is sub-polar, with cold and wet winters and mild summers. This region is known for its glaciers, fjords, and snow-capped mountains, and is popular among tourists for activities such as skiing and snowboarding.
Despite its diverse climate, Chile is facing numerous environmental challenges, including deforestation, water scarcity, and the effects of climate change. The country is actively working to mitigate the impacts of these challenges, and is making efforts to transition to renewable energy sources and implement sustainable land use practices.
In conclusion, the climate in Chile is unique and diverse, ranging from the scorching heat of the Atacama Desert to the frigid glaciers of Patagonia.